 |
| A visual contrast showing India’s tourism potential versus negative propaganda: the Taj Mahal filled with visitors against a social media post portraying India unfairly. |
India is one of the world’s oldest civilizations, home to diverse cultures, breathtaking landscapes, ancient monuments, and unique spiritual traditions. On paper, it should be among the top global tourist destinations. And yet, despite its immense tourism potential, India struggles to attract the same number of international visitors as much smaller nations like Thailand, Singapore, or even Nepal.
Many point fingers at issues like infrastructure, cleanliness, and safety challenges that certainly need attention. But what is often ignored is a deliberate, organized social media war on India’s image, led by inimical forces who stand to gain from suppressing Indian tourism and exports.
The Social Media Propaganda Against India
Over the past decade, platforms like Twitter (X), Facebook, Instagram, and TikTok have become battlegrounds for shaping perceptions. Organized networks of Pakistani and Chinese accounts run coordinated campaigns portraying India as:
Dangerous for women and tourists
Dirty and polluted
Politically unstable or unsafe for foreigners
Devoid of modern infrastructure
This relentless narrative war paints a distorted picture of India that influences foreign audiences. A single viral video about dirt in Indian streets or a negative news clip gets amplified thousands of times, while positive stories about India’s growth rarely trend globally.
This is not accidental it’s information warfare aimed at hurting India’s soft power and economic prospects.
Incredible India vs. Negative Campaigns
The Government of India spends millions every year on the “Incredible India” campaign. Beautiful ads showcase the Taj Mahal, the beaches of Goa, or the ghats of Varanasi.
But here lies the problem: while India’s official campaigns try to attract tourists, they are drowned out by a much louder wave of propaganda that paints India as unsafe or undesirable.
Unless this negative information war is tackled directly, these promotional campaigns are like pouring water into a leaking bucket.
The Singapore Example
Shashi Tharoor recently raised a striking point about Singapore. Despite being well-connected to India, and despite India’s cultural and historic ties with Singapore’s large Indian-origin community, very few Singaporeans travel to India for tourism.
Instead, they prefer destinations like China, Japan, Sri Lanka, Maldives, or the UAE.
In fact, many of the "tourists" counted in India’s statistics from Singapore or the UAE are actually ethnic Indians visiting family in India not foreign travelers experiencing the country as a destination.
This gap highlights how India’s global image is being damaged systematically.
Why Smaller Neighbors Attract More Tourists
Many Indians frustrated with local issues often say, “India is not tourist-friendly.” And yes, cleanliness, safety, and infrastructure must improve. But let’s be honest:
Are Pakistan, Nepal, or Bangladesh actually better than India in tourist facilities? No.
Yet, they attract more tourists per capita than India.
This contradiction makes sense only when you see the bigger picture: a narrative battle where India is constantly painted in a negative light, while its neighbors are not targeted in the same way.
An Economic War Against India
Why is this happening? Because tourism is not just about culture it’s big business.
India’s tourism potential could bring in hundreds of billions of dollars annually.
More tourists mean higher foreign exchange earnings, more jobs, stronger small businesses, and a boost to India’s global image.
By discouraging foreign visitors, inimical forces directly attack India’s economy while strengthening competing destinations.
It’s not just about tourism. The same propaganda machinery also affects exports, trade, and India’s reputation abroad creating a subconscious bias that hurts Indian industries and professionals worldwide.
Why India Must Respond
India is not powerless in this battle. In fact, it holds a major advantage:
India has one of the largest user bases on global social media platforms.
Companies like Meta, Google, and X depend heavily on Indian users for revenue.
This gives India leverage to demand stricter action against organized disinformation campaigns.
Yet, so far, this issue has not been tackled with the urgency it deserves.
What Can Be Done
Government–Social Media Collaboration
India’s Ministry of Electronics & IT should work directly with platforms like Meta, Google, and X to identify and dismantle organized propaganda networks.
Clear guidelines should be framed to prevent foreign influence operations against India.
Counter-Narrative Campaigns
Instead of only running glossy ads, India must actively counter falsehoods online.
Verified Indian accounts, influencers, and official handles should highlight India’s strengths, modern infrastructure, and safety for travelers.
Diaspora Involvement
The vast Indian diaspora can play a powerful role in reshaping India’s global image if mobilized effectively.
Fact-Checking & Transparency
India needs its own fact-checking ecosystem that operates at a global scale, countering lies with hard data, visuals, and authentic stories.
Conclusion: Protecting India’s Image is Protecting India’s Economy
India cannot afford to ignore this information war. Tourism, exports, investment, and even the dignity of Indians abroad are tied to how the country is portrayed globally.
Yes, India must continue improving infrastructure, cleanliness, and safety. But equally important is defending its narrative.
If left unchecked, hostile propaganda will keep suppressing India’s true potential. It is time for policymakers like Shashi Tharoor and Ashwini Vaishnaw to take this issue seriously and push back.
India has the numbers, the talent, and the influence to reclaim its global image but it requires coordinated action, not silence.
FAQs on India’s Tourism and Global Image
1. Why do fewer foreign tourists visit India compared to smaller countries?
India faces challenges in infrastructure and cleanliness, but a major reason is an organized propaganda campaign by hostile forces on social media that discourages potential visitors.
2. Is India safe for foreign tourists?
Yes. Millions of tourists visit India every year without issues. Popular destinations like Delhi, Agra, Jaipur, Kerala, Goa, and Rishikesh are well-equipped for international visitors. As in any country, basic safety awareness is important.
3. What is the Government of India doing to promote tourism?
India runs the “Incredible India” campaign and invests in modernizing airports, highways, and hospitality. However, experts suggest more needs to be done to counter negative propaganda online.
4. How does propaganda affect India’s economy beyond tourism?
Propaganda damages India’s global reputation, discourages foreign investment, and creates bias against Indian exports, professionals, and businesses abroad.
5. Can Indian citizens help counter this narrative?
Yes. By sharing authentic positive stories, highlighting India’s culture, and reporting fake content online, every citizen and diaspora member can contribute to India’s global image.
India’s tourism story is not just about monuments or festivals it’s about how the world perceives us. And right now, India is losing a perception war online.
If you care about India’s image, economy, and future, it’s time to:
Stay aware of propaganda and call it out.
Support authentic voices showcasing India’s culture and achievements.
Urge policymakers to take narrative warfare as seriously as military or economic threats.
📢 At The Bharat Brief, we are committed to exposing such hidden challenges and shaping informed debates.
👉 Subscribe to our newsletter for weekly insights on geopolitics, India’s image, and global affairs.
Comments